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HEA funding approval for antifouling project (September 2007)

In December 2007 CAMBio were informed that their application for funding of €399,793 under the Higher Education Authority Technological Research Strand III Programme had been approved. The project team behind the grant application comprised the two CAMBio Principal Investigators, Dr. John Slater and Dr. Brian Carney; the CAMBio Project Manager, Dr. Wolfram Brück and external collaboration with Dr. Philipp Hess from the Marine Institute and Professor Russell Kerr, Canadian Chair of Marine Natural Products at Prince Edward Island University, Canada.

The project will focus on the identification of natural marine antimicrobials as effective solutions to biofouling. Millions of Euros are spent annually by marine industries, aquaculture and shipping addressing the problem of biofouling, the settlement of both plants and animals on submerged man-made structures. Current treatments often involve coating surfaces with paints containing highly toxic chemicals unleashing untold damage on the environment. The CAMBio team will investigate whether some marine plants and animals, which remain free from fouling organisms, produce their own natural antifoulants. Funding will support the recruitment of a post-doctoral researcher and a post-graduate student for a three-year period, provide new research equipment, research materials and consumables, and support travel to world class facilities undertaking similar research programmes for collaborative work

Why do some man-made structures become covered in marine biofouling, yet some natural creatures
in a similar environment remain comparatively free of biofouling?

Success in securing funding from this competitive programme in both 2006 and 2007 demonstrates the calibre of the research projects emanating from the CAMBio team. Last year the CAMBio research team received approval for €298,235 to undertake a research project on the molecular identification of shellfish larval diets. The objectives of this programme were to determine precisely what different bivalve shellfish and their larvae eat in nature. Understanding their dietary requirements may allow the design of tailor-made diets for the different shellfish species in hatcheries and lead to improvements in the production of shellfish seed.
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